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Featured Recipe

Sole Potato Casserole

Sole Potato Casserole

By Kate

Layered sole fillets with tender leeks, wilted greens, and sliced potatoes. Cooked slowly in creamy broth, infused with white wine and aromatic spices. No nuts, gluten, or eggs. Requires gradual softening of vegetables before baking to meld flavors perfectly. Adjust seasoning with nutmeg, salt, and pepper to taste. Finished with fresh herbs for brightness.
Prep: 25 min
Cook:
Total:
Serves: 6 servings
French cuisine comfort food healthy casseroles
Introduction
Forget rushing through softening your vegetables. Taking extra minutes sweating leeks on medium heat sets the base flavor. No color, just soft silkiness. Kale replaces spinach here – a sturdier green that holds texture better when baked, introduces slight earthiness. Vermouth over wine cuts acidity with subtle sweetness but regular white wine or dry sherry works fine. The broth? Mushroom broth gives umami depth without overpowering. Crème fraîche thickens without clumping. Precise timing matters — potatoes can go from floppy to mush quickly; use thicker slices for gentle bite. The sole, delicate white fillets, barely need seasoning. Too much salt or overbaking ruins moisture. Cilantro freshens; parsley or chives… fine substitutes if you prefer. Preparation fuss is minimal but watch for scent changes: herbs blending, cream simmering, wine evaporating — all signals you’re on right track.

Ingredients

  • 3 medium leeks, cleaned thoroughly and sliced thin
  • 50 ml unsalted butter
  • 800 ml fresh kale, stems removed and roughly chopped
  • 75 ml dry white vermouth
  • 100 ml mushroom broth
  • 200 ml crème fraîche 20% fat
  • 5 large Yukon Gold potatoes, peeled and sliced thin
  • Pinch of freshly grated nutmeg
  • Salt and cracked black pepper to taste
  • 700 g sole fillets, skin removed
  • 80 ml fresh cilantro, finely chopped
  • About the ingredients

    Leeks must be cleaned well – grit hides deep down. Slice thin to ensure even sweating and integrate fully without raw crunch in final. Butter quality counts here; better flavor in fat coating tender vegetables. Kale’s leaves should be tough stems removed—fibrous stems mean uneven cooking or bitter chunks. Vermouth adds mild sweet herbal notes, suitable substitute for dry sherry or white vermouth alternatives if unavailable. Mushroom broth preferred over chicken for lighter taste and keeping fish focus; vegetable broth works too but may cost umami. Crème fraîche used instead of standard cream resists splitting under heat. Yukon Gold recommended for waxy texture, holding shape better than Russets. Sole is a delicate fish – most white flaky fish fillets (flounder, plaice) interchangeable but avoid oily fish impacting balance. Cilantro adds fresh citrusy lift; parsley or chives swap if disfavored. Seasoning essentials: fresh cracked pepper, kosher salt, nutmeg ground near cooking preserves aroma.

    Method

  • Preheat oven to 175°C (350°F).
  • Melt butter in a wide skillet over medium heat. Add the sliced leeks; sweat gently for about 7 minutes, stirring frequently. Avoid any browning – soft translucent leeks only.
  • Add chopped kale and pour in vermouth. Continue cooking until kale wilts and most liquid evaporates. You'll hear the sizzle slow down and see the greens collapse.
  • Stir in mushroom broth and crème fraîche. Then fold in the sliced potatoes; stir until mixture is uniform. Season with nutmeg, salt, and pepper. The cream should coat the veggies lightly without pooling.
  • Cover skillet with a tight lid or foil. Transfer to the oven and bake for 35-45 minutes. Check by piercing potatoes with a knife – they should be tender but hold shape.
  • Remove from oven. Carefully arrange sole fillets directly on top of potato-leek base. Lightly season with salt and pepper; fish cooks quickly and will release juices.
  • Return uncovered to oven for another 20 minutes, watching for the fish to turn opaque and flaky around edges. Avoid overcooking to prevent dryness.
  • Once done, sprinkle with fresh cilantro before serving. Let rest 5 minutes for flavors to meld subtly.
  • Serve hot, scooping layers to enjoy creamy potatoes with savory fish and herbal brightness.
  • Technique Tips

    Sweat leeks gently—avoid fast medium-high heat, no browning—translucency is your first big sign. Kale wilting signals readiness; liquid should sizzle softly but not drown vegetables. Vermouth must mostly cook off to reduce sharp alcohol bite; smell should shift to subtle herbs and slightly sweet fragrance. Stir creams in low temp prevents curdling; fold potatoes carefully. Cover during oven braise traps steam ensuring even cooking—check doneness visually and by tender stabbing with tip of knife. Adding sole in mid-cook protects fish texture; exposing it last 15-20 minutes scraps sogginess, leaves it moist. Skinless fillets avoid fishy odors and ensure even heat penetration. After baking, resting is key — flavors settle, liquid consolidates, fish firms slightly making dish easier to portion. Keep herbs off until final—heat dulls fragrance. Leftovers reheat gently with splash of broth to maintain moisture.

    Chef's Notes

    • 💡 Sweating leeks over low heat does wonders. Get them translucent. No browning — focus only on soft texture. The fragrance? Should be aromatic.
    • 💡 Kale works well here, but spinach can stand in. Remove tough stems - nobody wants bitterness. Chop into manageable sizes for even cooking.
    • 💡 White vermouth offers mild sweetness replacing dry sherry or regular wine. Both are fine too. Just avoid anything too sweet. Balance is key.
    • 💡 Mushroom broth adds umami depth, right texture — skip chicken broth. Vegetable broth? Works but watch flavor intensity; not all broths are equal.
    • 💡 Cooking time varies — check potatoes around 35 minutes. Tender texture but not mushy ideal. Too soft, they ruin. Cut thicker slices for better bite.

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